生物化工专题数据库-----无机非金属材料

 

[篇名]

硅酸铝包覆硅灰石复合粉体的制备与表征

[著者]

刘桂花; 郑水林

[机构]

中国矿业大学(北京)化学与环境工程学院,北京 100083

[中文关键词]

硅灰石; 硅酸铝; 复合; 粉体

[外文关键词]

wollastonite Al_2SiO_3_3 composite powder

[分类号]

 

[刊名]

非金属矿

[出版时间]

20081

[来源]

VOL31,NO.1._2224

[中文摘要]

以硫酸铝和硅酸钠为包覆改性剂,采用化学沉淀法,在硅灰石表面包覆纳米级硅酸铝,在包覆量为5%、硅灰石悬浮液固液比115,硫酸铝浓度为0.15mol/L、硅酸钠浓度为0.45mol/L、滴加速度为1ml/min、温度为70~80、反应时间60min等最佳条件下,制备了硅酸铝/硅灰石复合粉体。结果表明,硅灰石表面均匀地包覆了一层纳米粒级的硅酸铝,白度提高了2.0%

[外文摘要]

A Composite powder of nano-sized aluminum silicate/wollastonite was made by Al2(SO4)3 and Na2SiO3 reacted and deposited on the surface of wollastonite. Under best experimental conditions the namo-sized aluminum silicate/wollastonite was made. The amount of aluminum silcate is 5%, the S/L ratio of wollastonite suspension is 115, the concentration of aluminum sulfate and natrium silicate is 0.15mol/L and 0.45mol/L respectively, the reaction rate and the reaction temperature and the reaction time is 1ml/min and 70-80and 60min respectively.The results were showed that the surface of the wollastonite was deposited by a nano-sized aluminum silicate film and the whiteness of it increased by 2.0%.